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VNX-GH-019: Obfuscated action reference or expression

A uses: path or ${{ }} expression is written in a form that hides what it resolves to.

Updated 02 Nov 2026Checked against cli@24498404a, vdb-sca-match@v0.8.14

uses: owner/repo/./@ref and github[‘event’][‘issue’][‘title’] resolve to the same thing as their plain forms but evade reviewers, allow-lists and simple scanners. Legitimate workflows rarely need them.

Severity Low
Confidence medium
CWE CWE-656
Command vulnetix gha workflows, vulnetix gha audit

Remediation

Write the reference or expression in its plain form.

Run only this rule

vulnetix gha workflows --rule VNX-GH-019

Scoring

CWSS vector at the rule’s default severity: CWSS:1.0/TI:L/AP:A/AL:A/IC:N/FC:LT/RP:N/RL:A/AV:I/AS:N/IN:A/SC:A/BI:L/DI:L/EX:L/EC:N/P:W. A finding whose severity the repository’s settings moved is scored at its adjusted severity.

All rules: GitHub rules.

Edit this pageSources: vdb-sca-match/ghaudit/rules_workflows.go, cli/internal/ghtasks/docs.go
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